And God Spoke These Words…
And God Spoke These Words…
Exodus 20: 1 - 11
Exodus 20: 12 – 17
June 7, 2026
There are moments in life when a simple truth changes everything.
A husband and wife celebrate their fiftieth wedding anniversary. A reporter asks them, “What is the secret to a successful marriage?" The husband smiles and says, "For fifty years, I've tried to remember two things. First, love God. Second, love her. When I get either one wrong, the other one suffers."
That simple observation captures the heart of the Ten Commandments.
Many people think of the Ten Commandments as a list of rules. Some see them as restrictions. Others view them as ancient laws that have little relevance in our modern world. Yet Jesus saw them differently. When asked about the greatest commandment, Jesus summarized the entire Law with two commands: "Love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, and mind" and "Love your neighbor as yourself." Upon these two commandments, Jesus said, hang all the Law and the Prophets.
The Ten Commandments reveal what love looks like. The Commandments teach us that faith always has two dimensions: a vertical dimension and a horizontal dimension. The vertical dimension concerns our relationship with God. The horizontal dimension concerns our relationship with one another. These two dimensions can never faithfully be separated. When our vertical relationship with God is healthy, our horizontal relationship with one another flourishes. When our vertical relationship is neglected, our horizontal relationships inevitably suffer.
The Ten Commandments begin, "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt." Before God gives a single commandment, God reminds Israel of his grace, of their relationship, of his long-standing care for his covenant people. The commandments do not begin with an obligation, but instead with a reminder of their relationship. God does not say, "Obey me so I will love you." God says, "I have already loved you and delivered you; so as a joyful and grateful response, live as my people." This remains true for us today. Christianity is not a religion of earning God's favor. Christianity is a response to God's grace already given to us through Jesus Christ.
The first four commandments focus on our vertical relationship.
· "You shall have no other gods before me."
· "You shall not make idols."
· "You shall not misuse the name of the Lord."
· "Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy."
Each commandment asks the faithful follower a fundamental question. “Who sits at the center of your life?” For ancient Israel, they were surrounded by pagan gods such as Ba’al and Asherah – all clamoring for Israel’s attention and service. For us, our idols are often more sophisticated than a pretender carved out of stone. Success can become an idol. Comfort can become an idol. Politics can become an idol. Financial security can become an idol. Just like Israel, we have many gods clamoring for our approval!
Even good things - family, careers, hobbies, or ministries - can become idols when they occupy the place reserved for God alone. The first commandment reminds us that faith begins with a loving allegiance to a sovereign God. The second reminds us that God cannot be reduced to our preferences or expectations. The third commandment reminds us that God's name should never be used casually or manipulatively. The fourth reminds us that we are more than producers and consumers; we are worshipers. We are more than those seeking an experience or a concert; WE ARE WORSHIPPERS seeking a connection with the holy.
The Sabbath commandment for rest may be more relevant today than ever before. We live in a culture that prizes busyness. Many people wear work-life exhaustion like a badge of honor. We like to think that we are just that needed by those we work with. Yet God commands rest, in part because rest is an act of trust. When we stop working, we acknowledge that the world does not depend entirely upon us. God is God. We are not. And friends, there is a great freedom that comes from knowing who we are and whose we are.
Many of us, especially those who have spent decades building careers, raising families, serving organizations, and leading communities, know how easy it is to derive our identity from what we accomplish. Yet the Sabbath reminds us that our worth is not found in productivity but in belonging to God. The vertical dimension of faith calls us back to that truth.
The final six commandments turn our attention outward.
· Honor your father and mother.
· Do not murder.
· Do not commit adultery.
· Do not steal.
· Do not bear false witness.
· Do not covet.
These commandments reveal what healthy human relationships can look like. As you read these, or hear these, don’t fail to notice a critical point. Every one of them protects God’s people.
Honor protects families. The prohibition against murder protects life. The command against adultery protects marriage. The command against stealing protects property. The command against false witness protects reputation. The command against coveting protects contentment and community.
In a world increasingly marked by division, distrust, and self-interest, these commandments remain profoundly relevant. Consider the commandment against bearing false witness.
We live in an age of instant communication. A careless post, an unverified accusation, a damaging rumor can travel around the world in minutes. The ninth commandment challenges us to be people of truth and integrity.
Or consider the commandment against coveting. Advertising spends billions of dollars convincing us that happiness lies just beyond our next purchase. Social media constantly tempts us to compare our lives with carefully produced and managed images created by others. Yet coveting is ultimately a spiritual disease because it blinds us to God's blessings already present in our lives. It blurs the critical distinction between “needs” and “wants”. For far too many, consumerism has become a lifestyle.
The horizontal commandments remind us that faith is never merely about a private relationship with God. Faith shapes how we treat spouses, children, neighbors, coworkers, strangers, and even those with whom we disagree.
It is a great mistake to try to separate these two dimensions. Some people focus entirely on the vertical. They attend worship faithfully, know Scripture well, and speak often about God, yet show little compassion toward others. They can be as mean as snakes. Others focus entirely on the horizontal. They are committed to social justice, community service, and helping others, yet rarely nurture a relationship with God. They are activists, but not believers. Jesus refuses to separate the two.
The cross itself reminds us why. The vertical beam points toward heaven. The horizontal beam stretches toward humanity. Together they form the symbol of our faith. The cross declares that reconciliation with God and reconciliation with one another belong inseparably together.
Many of us have been blessed with education, experience, resources, and opportunities. Those blessings are gifts from God, but they also carry responsibility. We are called not merely to enjoy God's blessings, but to become a source of those blessings for others. We have been blessed to be a blessing!
The vertical dimension – our understanding and relationship with God - inspires gratitude. The horizontal dimension – our relationships with one another - inspires generosity. The vertical dimension draws us into worship. The horizontal dimension sends us into service. The vertical dimension reminds us that we belong to Christ. The horizontal dimension reminds us that our neighbors belong to Jesus as well. They also, have been created in the image of God.
The Ten Commandments were never intended merely to create moral individuals. They also were intended to create a distinctive community. A people whose love for God couldn’t help but shape their love for one another. We are called to be people whose worship influences our relationships - people whose faith becomes visible in daily life. Imagine what would happen if every Christian lived in both dimensions fully.
Imagine families shaped by honor, grace, and forgiveness. Imagine workplaces characterized by honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity. Imagine communities where generosity replaced envy. Imagine churches where the worship of God naturally overflowed into care for neighbors. That vision is exactly what God intended.
So it begins with each of us. Every morning, we are invited to ask ourselves two simple questions. How will I love God today? How will I love my neighbor today?
Those questions summarize the Ten Commandments. They summarize the teaching of Jesus.
And they summarize the life of Christian discipleship. The vertical and horizontal dimensions of faith are not competing priorities. They are two sides of the same spiritual reality.
For when we love God deeply, we begin to love people differently. And when we genuinely love people, we reveal the love of God. May it be so in your life, in my life, and in our church life together. Amen.
